Purpose:-
To confirm the
product shelf life under climatic conditions expected during trade, storage and
house use.
è Quality
Control Manager
è Quality
Assurance In-charge
è QC Officer
Procedure:-
A)
Methodology
è Pharmaceutical
products manufactured at plant are tested at designated intervals for certain
chemical, physical, and microbiological (where applicable) properties, to
confirm the stability of the product and compatibility with its immediate
container, while stored in accordance with labeled conditions and time,
particularly with respect to product degradation.
The number of
batches, the condition and time intervals will depend on the type of products
involved.
è Stability
program.
a) Stability
of New Products
b) Stability
of currently marketed products (on going stability)
c) Stability
of currently marketed products with significant change in formula, process,
packaging or material source.
è The
stability of the product is determined by validated analytical methods
è When
a stability profile illustrates little or no change, the frequency of
performing each test may be reduced, but physical inspection must be performed
at each testing period.
è Product
characteristics during stability may be different than those at the time of
release.
è Stability
testing programs must ensure that products meet required specifications
throughout their shelf life.
è Normally
for stability testing, only ambient storage conditions, or conditions
consistent with product labeling, are required. Only for special cases
accelerated conditions will be required.
B)
Product Stability Sample / Test Frequency
Product
Categories
|
Climatic
Condition
|
Product Shelf
Life
(Months)
|
Test Frequency
(Months)
|
New Products & current products with CHANGE in
formula, process, packaging or source of material
|
A) Accelerated condition
i)
40 o C & R.H. < 40%
ii)
40 o C & 75 % R.H.
iii) Ambient
Temp. (15 – 30 o C)
|
|
Samples of three batches at 0, 1, 3 months
|
B) Ambient Temp (15 – 30 o C)
|
12 --------- 24
30 --------- 36
48 Months
60 Months
|
Two batches of each dosage form and one batch
significantly different packaging
0,3,6,9,12, Exp. Date
0,3,6,9,12,18,24, Exp Date
0,3,6,9,12,18,24,36, Exp. Date
0,3,6,9,12,18,24,36,48, Exp. Date
|
|
Currently marketed products (ongoing stability)
|
Ambient Temp. (15 – 30 o C)
|
12 --------- 24
30 --------- 36
48 Months
60 Months
|
One batch per year as for each product & different
dose (250, 500 mg etc) and different packaging (e.g. Blister, Glass, Bottle)
0,6,12, Exp. Date
0,6,12,24, Exp. Date
0,6,12,24,36, Exp Date
0,6,12,24,36,48, Exp Date
|
C) A decision to forego testing of the revised
formulation, process, package, or use of a new supplier, can be made by QC
Manager at the manufacturing plant based on the technical assessment of the
significance of the change and historic stability and the profile of the
product. QC Manager
ensures that the change to forego is indeed a minor change & decision to
forego testing be documented and reported.
D)
Data Review and Reporting
The Quality
Assurance In-charge is responsible for review of all stability data, data
analysis & maintaining all stability records.
Equipment:-
Stability study is conducted in
stability chamber equipped with ultrasonic humidifier for relative humidity
condition and chamber light.
Precautions:-
Ensure
humidifier is filled with water before start.
Switch
off stability chamber after 180 hours continuous run then restart 30 minutes
after switch off.
Adjust
correct Temp / R. humidity from front panel.
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